Phytopythiumlitorale: A Novel Killer Pathogen of Plane (Platanus orientalis) Causing Canker Stain and Root and Collar Rot.
Identifieur interne : 000333 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000332; suivant : 000334Phytopythiumlitorale: A Novel Killer Pathogen of Plane (Platanus orientalis) Causing Canker Stain and Root and Collar Rot.
Auteurs : Sibel Dervi [Turquie] ; Ahimerdan Türkölmez [Turquie] ; Osman Çiftçi [Turquie] ; Göksel Özer [Turquie] ; Çi Dem Uluba Serçe [Turquie] ; Murat Dikilitas [Turquie]Source :
- Plant disease [ 0191-2917 ] ; 2020.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- Wicri :
- geographic : Turquie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical : Coloring Agents, DNA, Ribosomal Spacer.
- geographic : Turkey.
- Phylogeny, Plant Diseases.
Abstract
Decline symptoms associated with lethal stem and branch canker stain along with root and collar rots were observed on 5- to 7-year-old roadside oriental plane trees (Platanus orientalis) in Diyarbakır, Turkey. Above-ground symptoms included leaf necrosis, leaf curling, extensive bluish or blackish staining of shoots, branches, stem bark, and wood surfaces, as well as stem cankers and exfoliation of branch bark scales. A general decline of the trees was distinctly visible from a distance. A Phytophthora/Pythium-like oomycete species with globose to ovoid, often papillate and internally proliferating sporangia was consistently isolated from the fine and coarse roots and stained branch parts and shoots. The pathogen was identified as Phytopythium litorale based on several morphological features. Partial DNA sequences of three loci, including nuclear rDNA internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and the large ribosomal subunit (LSU), and mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit II (coxII) confirmed the morphological identification. All P. litorale isolates were homothallic, developing gametangia, ornamented oogonia with elongate to lobate antheridia. Pathogenicity of P. litorale was tested by inoculation on excised shoots and by root inoculation on seedlings. P. litorale produced large lesions and blights on shoots in just 5 days and killed 100% of the seedlings in a month. This paper presents the first confirmed report of P. litorale as an important pathogen on a plant species causing branch and stem cankers, and root and collar rot, in and on P. orientalis, resulting in a rapid decline of trees and suggesting a threat to plane.
DOI: 10.1094/PDIS-01-20-0141-RE
PubMed: 32791883
Affiliations:
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sortKey="Turkolmez, Ahimerdan" sort="Turkolmez, Ahimerdan" uniqKey="Turkolmez " first=" Ahimerdan" last="Türkölmez"> Ahimerdan Türkölmez</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>GAP Agricultural Research Institute, 63040 Haliliye, Şanlıurfa, Turkey.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Turquie</country><wicri:regionArea>GAP Agricultural Research Institute, 63040 Haliliye, Şanlıurfa</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Şanlıurfa</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ciftci, Osman" sort="Ciftci, Osman" uniqKey="Ciftci O" first="Osman" last="Çiftçi">Osman Çiftçi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Diyarbakır Plant Protection Research Station, 21110 Yenişehir, Diyarbakır, Turkey.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Turquie</country><wicri:regionArea>Diyarbakır Plant Protection Research Station, 21110 Yenişehir, Diyarbakır</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Diyarbakır</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ozer, Goksel" sort="Ozer, Goksel" uniqKey="Ozer G" first="Göksel" last="Özer">Göksel Özer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Sciences, Department of Plant Protection, 14030 Bolu, Turkey.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Turquie</country><wicri:regionArea>Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Sciences, Department of Plant Protection, 14030 Bolu</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>14030 Bolu</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Uluba Serce, Ci Dem" sort="Uluba Serce, Ci Dem" uniqKey="Uluba Serce C" first="Çi Dem" last="Uluba Serçe">Çi Dem Uluba Serçe</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University, Ayhan Şahenk Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Department of Plant Production and Technologies, 51240 Niğde, Turkey.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Turquie</country><wicri:regionArea>Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University, Ayhan Şahenk Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Department of Plant Production and Technologies, 51240 Niğde</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>51240 Niğde</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dikilitas, Murat" sort="Dikilitas, Murat" uniqKey="Dikilitas M" first="Murat" last="Dikilitas">Murat Dikilitas</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Harran University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Plant Protection, 63300 Şanlıurfa, Turkey.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Turquie</country><wicri:regionArea>Harran University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Plant Protection, 63300 Şanlıurfa</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>63300 Şanlıurfa</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Plant disease</title><idno type="ISSN">0191-2917</idno><imprint><date when="2020" type="published">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Coloring Agents (MeSH)</term><term>DNA, Ribosomal Spacer (MeSH)</term><term>Phylogeny (MeSH)</term><term>Plant Diseases (MeSH)</term><term>Turkey (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Agents colorants (MeSH)</term><term>Espaceur de l'ADN ribosomique (MeSH)</term><term>Maladies des plantes (MeSH)</term><term>Phylogenèse (MeSH)</term><term>Turquie (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Coloring Agents</term><term>DNA, Ribosomal Spacer</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Turkey</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Phylogeny</term><term>Plant Diseases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Agents colorants</term><term>Espaceur de l'ADN ribosomique</term><term>Maladies des plantes</term><term>Phylogenèse</term><term>Turquie</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Turquie</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Decline symptoms associated with lethal stem and branch canker stain along with root and collar rots were observed on 5- to 7-year-old roadside oriental plane trees (<i>Platanus orientalis</i>) in Diyarbakır, Turkey. Above-ground symptoms included leaf necrosis, leaf curling, extensive bluish or blackish staining of shoots, branches, stem bark, and wood surfaces, as well as stem cankers and exfoliation of branch bark scales. A general decline of the trees was distinctly visible from a distance. A <i>Phytophthora</i>/<i>Pythium</i>-like oomycete species with globose to ovoid, often papillate and internally proliferating sporangia was consistently isolated from the fine and coarse roots and stained branch parts and shoots. The pathogen was identified as <i>Phytopythium litorale</i> based on several morphological features. Partial DNA sequences of three loci, including nuclear rDNA internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and the large ribosomal subunit (LSU), and mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit II (<i>cox</i>II) confirmed the morphological identification. All <i>P. litorale</i> isolates were homothallic, developing gametangia, ornamented oogonia with elongate to lobate antheridia. Pathogenicity of <i>P</i>. <i>litorale</i> was tested by inoculation on excised shoots and by root inoculation on seedlings. <i>P. litorale</i> produced large lesions and blights on shoots in just 5 days and killed 100% of the seedlings in a month. This paper presents the first confirmed report of <i>P. litorale</i> as an important pathogen on a plant species causing branch and stem cankers, and root and collar rot, in and on <i>P. orientalis</i>, resulting in a rapid decline of trees and suggesting a threat to plane.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" IndexingMethod="Automated" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32791883</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>29</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>29</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0191-2917</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>104</Volume><Issue>10</Issue><PubDate><Year>2020</Year><Month>Oct</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Plant disease</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Plant Dis</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle><i>Phytopythium</i><i>litorale</i>: A Novel Killer Pathogen of Plane (<i>Platanus orientalis</i>) Causing Canker Stain and Root and Collar Rot.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>2642-2648</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1094/PDIS-01-20-0141-RE</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Decline symptoms associated with lethal stem and branch canker stain along with root and collar rots were observed on 5- to 7-year-old roadside oriental plane trees (<i>Platanus orientalis</i>) in Diyarbakır, Turkey. Above-ground symptoms included leaf necrosis, leaf curling, extensive bluish or blackish staining of shoots, branches, stem bark, and wood surfaces, as well as stem cankers and exfoliation of branch bark scales. A general decline of the trees was distinctly visible from a distance. A <i>Phytophthora</i>/<i>Pythium</i>-like oomycete species with globose to ovoid, often papillate and internally proliferating sporangia was consistently isolated from the fine and coarse roots and stained branch parts and shoots. The pathogen was identified as <i>Phytopythium litorale</i> based on several morphological features. Partial DNA sequences of three loci, including nuclear rDNA internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and the large ribosomal subunit (LSU), and mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit II (<i>cox</i>II) confirmed the morphological identification. All <i>P. litorale</i> isolates were homothallic, developing gametangia, ornamented oogonia with elongate to lobate antheridia. Pathogenicity of <i>P</i>. <i>litorale</i> was tested by inoculation on excised shoots and by root inoculation on seedlings. <i>P. litorale</i> produced large lesions and blights on shoots in just 5 days and killed 100% of the seedlings in a month. This paper presents the first confirmed report of <i>P. litorale</i> as an important pathogen on a plant species causing branch and stem cankers, and root and collar rot, in and on <i>P. orientalis</i>, resulting in a rapid decline of trees and suggesting a threat to plane.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Derviş</LastName><ForeName>Sibel</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4917-3813</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Mardin Artuklu University, Vocational School of Kızıltepe, Department of Plant and Animal Production, 47000 Mardin, Turkey.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Türkölmez</LastName><ForeName>Şahimerdan</ForeName><Initials>Ş</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>GAP Agricultural Research Institute, 63040 Haliliye, Şanlıurfa, Turkey.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Çiftçi</LastName><ForeName>Osman</ForeName><Initials>O</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Diyarbakır Plant Protection Research Station, 21110 Yenişehir, Diyarbakır, Turkey.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Özer</LastName><ForeName>Göksel</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3385-2520</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Sciences, Department of Plant Protection, 14030 Bolu, Turkey.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ulubaş Serçe</LastName><ForeName>Çiğdem</ForeName><Initials>Ç</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University, Ayhan Şahenk Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Department of Plant Production and Technologies, 51240 Niğde, Turkey.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dikilitas</LastName><ForeName>Murat</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Harran University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Plant Protection, 63300 Şanlıurfa, Turkey.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2020</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>13</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Plant Dis</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9882809</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0191-2917</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D004396">Coloring Agents</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D021903">DNA, Ribosomal Spacer</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004396" MajorTopicYN="Y">Coloring Agents</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D021903" MajorTopicYN="N">DNA, Ribosomal Spacer</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010802" MajorTopicYN="N">Phylogeny</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010935" MajorTopicYN="Y">Plant Diseases</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014421" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Turkey</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Phytopythium litorale</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Platanus orientalis</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">canker stain</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">decline</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">oomycete</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">root and collar rot</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2020</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>15</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2020</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>30</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2020</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>15</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32791883</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1094/PDIS-01-20-0141-RE</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Turquie</li></country></list><tree><country name="Turquie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Dervi, Sibel" sort="Dervi, Sibel" uniqKey="Dervi S" first="Sibel" last="Dervi">Sibel Dervi</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Ciftci, Osman" sort="Ciftci, Osman" uniqKey="Ciftci O" first="Osman" last="Çiftçi">Osman Çiftçi</name><name sortKey="Dikilitas, Murat" sort="Dikilitas, Murat" uniqKey="Dikilitas M" first="Murat" last="Dikilitas">Murat Dikilitas</name><name sortKey="Ozer, Goksel" sort="Ozer, Goksel" uniqKey="Ozer G" first="Göksel" last="Özer">Göksel Özer</name><name sortKey="Turkolmez, Ahimerdan" sort="Turkolmez, Ahimerdan" uniqKey="Turkolmez " first=" Ahimerdan" last="Türkölmez"> Ahimerdan Türkölmez</name><name sortKey="Uluba Serce, Ci Dem" sort="Uluba Serce, Ci Dem" uniqKey="Uluba Serce C" first="Çi Dem" last="Uluba Serçe">Çi Dem Uluba Serçe</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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